Showing posts with label Sunset English L3. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Sunset English L3. Show all posts

Friday, November 14, 2025

Congratulating and Making a Toast Lesson 16

 🎉  Practice IV: My Journey to My Future

 

🎯 Learning Objectives

By the end of this lesson, students will be able to:

1.      Express congratulations appropriately in different situations.

2.      Make and respond to toasts in English.

3.      Deliver a short speech about their future journey (dreams and goals).

 

Buku dasar bahasa inggris

🧠 1. Expressions of Congratulations

We use congratulations to express happiness or pride for someone’s success, achievement, or special event.

Common Expressions:

Situation

Expression

Passing an exam

Congratulations! You did a great job!

Winning a competition

Well done! You really deserve it!

Getting a new job

Congratulations on your new job!

Graduation

I’m so proud of you! Congrats on your graduation!

Birthday / Marriage

Congratulations! Wishing you happiness always!

Responses:

Expression

Response

Congratulations!

Thank you so much!

I’m so happy for you!

I appreciate that!

You did it!

Yeah, I couldn’t have done it without your support.

Dialogue Example 1 – Congratulating:

Alya: Hey, Dinda! I heard you got the scholarship!
Dinda: Yes, I did!
Alya: Wow, congratulations! You really deserve it!
Dinda: Thank you, Alya. I’m so happy about it!

 

🥂 2. Making a Toast

A toast is a short speech given to celebrate someone or something — often during a party, wedding, graduation, or special occasion.

Useful Phrases for Making a Toast:

·         I’d like to make a toast to…

·         Here’s to your success and happiness!

·         Let’s raise our glasses to celebrate…

·         Cheers to a bright future ahead!

·         To friendship, success, and dreams that come true!

Example Toast 1 (Graduation Party):

“I’d like to make a toast to all of us who have worked hard to reach this day. May our future be filled with success and joy. Cheers!”

Example Toast 2 (Birthday):

“Here’s to your new age and new adventures! May this year bring happiness and blessings. Cheers!”

Practice Activity:
Students work in pairs. Each student makes a short 2–3 sentence toast to their classmate for one of these occasions:
🎓 Graduation – 🎂 Birthday – 💼 New Job – 🏆 Winning a Competition

 

💬 3. Vocabulary Corner

Word / Phrase

Meaning

Achievement

prestasi

Toast

ucapan perayaan (biasanya sambil mengangkat gelas)

Celebrate

merayakan

Wish

harapan

Deserve

pantas

Support

dukungan

Success

kesuksesan

Future

masa depan

 

🗣️ 4. Speaking Practice: Giving Congratulations and Toast

Pair Activity:
Create a short dialogue that includes:

1.      A congratulation.

2.      A short response.

3.      A toast.

Example:

Rani: Hey, Ardi! I heard you got accepted into the university!
Ardi: Yes, I did!
Rani: Congratulations! You really worked hard for it.
Ardi: Thank you so much, Rani.
Rani: Let’s make a toast to your success and a bright future!
Both: Cheers!

 

5. Writing Practice: My Journey to My Future

Now let’s move to the “Practice IV” part — My Journey to My Future.
In this section, students write a short reflective paragraph or speech about their dreams and plans for the future.

Guiding Questions:

1.      What is your dream job or future goal?

2.      Why do you want it?

3.      What are you going to do to achieve it?

4.      Who inspires you?

5.      How will you celebrate when you succeed?

Example Paragraph:

My journey to my future starts with my dream to become an English lecturer. I’m going to study hard and improve my communication skills. I believe teaching is my passion because I love helping others learn. My parents are my biggest inspiration. One day, when I achieve my dream, I’m going to celebrate by thanking everyone who supported me and making a toast to my success.

 

🎓 6. Group Activity: “Future Toast” Presentation

Instructions:

1.      Form small groups (3–4 students).

2.      Each member shares their future plan in a short 1-minute speech.

3.      After all members speak, the group makes a short toast together.

Example Group Toast:

“Here’s to our bright future — to dreams that come true and to the friendships that make us strong. Cheers!”

 

🌈 7. Reflection

Congratulating others and making a toast are not just about polite English — they’re about showing appreciation, motivation, and confidence.
When you celebrate others’ success and speak positively about your future, you build stronger communication skills and a positive mindset.

 

💡 Homework / Blog Activity

Write an essay titled “My Journey to My Future” (around 150 words).
Include:

·         Your dream and the reasons behind it.

·         The steps you’re going to take to achieve it.

·         A short congratulation or toast you would give to yourself in the future when you succeed.

 

 

Thursday, November 13, 2025

Planning Your Tomorrow - Mastering Future Tense with WH Questions Lesson 15

Halo, pelajar bahasa Inggris! Welcome back to "Belajar Bahasa Inggris". Di Lesson 15 ini, kita akan membahas cara menanyakan rencana dan kejadian di masa depan dengan menggunakan Kata Tanya (WH Questions) dalam Future Tense. Ini adalah keterampilan penting untuk membuat janji, merencanakan acara, atau sekadar bertanya tentang masa depan.

 

Buku dasar bahasa inggris

A. Quick Review: Future Tense (Simple Future)

Ada beberapa cara untuk menyatakan masa depan, tetapi yang paling umum adalah dengan menggunakan "will" dan "be going to".

1.      Will

o    Rumus: Will + Verb1

o    Digunakan untuk: Janji (promises), prediksi spontan (spontaneous decisions), penawaran (offers).

o    Contoh: "I think it will rain tomorrow." (Saya pikir besok akan hujan.)

2.      Be Going To

o    Rumus: am/is/are + going to + Verb1

o    Digunakan untuk: Rencana yang sudah dibuat (plans), prediksi berdasarkan bukti (predictions with evidence).

o    Contoh: "Look at those dark clouds. It is going to rain." (Lihat awan gelap itu. Akan hujan.)

 

B. WH Questions in Future Tense

WH Questions adalah pertanyaan yang dimulai dengan kata tanya seperti What, Where, When, Why, Who, dan How. Untuk membuatnya dalam Future Tense, kita letakkan kata tanya ini di depan struktur "will" atau "be going to".

Rumus Inti:
WH Word + will/be going to + Subject + Verb1 + ...?

Mari kita lihat perbandingannya:

Tense

Positive Statement

WH Question

Simple Future (Will)

She will call you.

When will she call me?

Future (Be Going To)

They are going to travel.

Where are they going to travel?

 

C. Contoh WH Questions dengan "Will" dan "Be Going To"

Berikut adalah contoh-contoh detail untuk setiap kata tanya:

1. WHAT (Apa)

·         What will you do tonight? (Apa yang akan kamu lakukan nanti malam?)

o    Jawab: "I will study for the exam." (Saya akan belajar untuk ujian.)

·         What is he going to buy at the mall? (Apa yang akan dia beli di mal?)

o    Jawab: "He is going to buy new shoes." (Dia akan membeli sepatu baru.)

2. WHERE (Di mana / Ke mana)

·         Where will we meet? (Di mana kita akan bertemu?)

o    Jawab: "We will meet at the cafe." (Kita akan bertemu di kafe.)

·         Where are you going to stay in Bali? (Di mana kamu akan menginap di Bali?)

o    Jawab: "I am going to stay at a hotel near the beach." (Saya akan menginap di hotel dekat pantai.)

3. WHEN (Kapan)

·         When will the concert start? (Kapan konsernya akan dimulai?)

o    Jawab: "It will start at 8 PM." (Akan dimulai jam 8 malam.)

·         When is she going to finish her work? (Kapan dia akan menyelesaikan pekerjaannya?)

o    Jawab: "She is going to finish around 5 PM." (Dia akan selesai sekitar jam 5 sore.)

4. WHY (Mengapa)

·         Why will they move to a new city? (Mengapa mereka akan pindah ke kota baru?)

o    Jawab: "They will move because of his new job." (Mereka akan pindah karena pekerjaan barunya.)

·         Why are you going to sell your car? (Mengapa kamu akan menjual mobilmu?)

o    Jawab: "I am going to sell it because I need the money." (Saya akan menjualnya karena saya butuh uang.)

5. WHO (Siapa)

·         Who will help you with the project? (Siapa yang akan membantumu dengan proyek itu?)

o    Jawab: "My team will help me." (Tim saya akan membantu saya.)

·         Who is going to lead the meeting? (Siapa yang akan memimpin rapat?)

o    Jawab: "The manager is going to lead it." (Manajer yang akan memimpin.)

6. HOW (Bagaimana / Berapa)

·         How will you get to the airport? (Bagaimana kamu akan pergi ke bandara?)

o    Jawab: "I will take a taxi." (Saya akan naik taksi.)

·         How much is that book going to cost? (Berapa harga buku itu nanti?)

o    Jawab: "It is going to cost about fifty thousand rupiah." (Harganya akan sekitar lima puluh ribu rupiah.)

·         How long are you going to stay there? (Berapa lama kamu akan tinggal di sana?)

o    Jawab: "I am going to stay for a week." (Saya akan tinggal selama seminggu.)

 

D. Contoh Dialog

Andi: What are you going to do this weekend?
Budi: I'm going to visit my family in Jakarta. How about you?
Andi: I think I will just relax at home. When are you going to leave?
Budi: I am going to leave on Saturday morning.
Andi: How will you go there? By train or plane?
Budi: I will go by train. It's more comfortable.
Andi: That sounds nice. How long are you going to stay there?
Budi: I am going to stay for three days.

 

E. Let's Practice! (Ayo Berlatih!)

Buatlah pertanyaan masa depan yang tepat dari kata kunci berikut:

1.      (What / you / cook / for dinner) → What are you going to cook for dinner?

2.      (Where / they / have / the party) → ___________________________

3.      (When / your brother / arrive) → ___________________________

4.      (Why / she / not / come / to the meeting) → ___________________________

5.      (How / we / solve / this problem) → ___________________________

Jawaban:

1.      What are you going to cook for dinner?

2.      Where are they going to have the party? / Where will they have the party?

3.      When is your brother going to arrive? / When will your brother arrive?

4.      Why is she not going to come to the meeting? / Why won't she come to the meeting?

5.      How are we going to solve this problem? / How will we solve this problem?

 

Semoga pelajaran ini membantu Anda lebih percaya diri dalam membicarakan rencana masa depan! What will you learn next on our blog? Stay tuned for more lessons at "Belajar Bahasa Inggris"!

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